Development of Tourism Industry in the UK Essay

Development of Tourism Industry in the UK - Essay ExampleThis essay provides a crisp overview of the tourism and travel industry performance in the UK during last decade. The scotch state of tourism celestial sphere of the UK is deemed healthy with perspective of a steady evolution. The income from the industry is incomparable. The joblessness rate has greatly declined with many slew absorb in the industrySince the Second World War, there have been a lot of ontogenys in this industry. applications programme of the computerized reservation systems led to increase of tourists, visiting the UK Prior to the technology, a lot of travelers mainly de playpended on pen and paper to transact business deals. However, in early 1990s, attitudes changed. Technological advancements captured the attention of the world market. Few multitude could access facilities and enjoy them to their satisfaction. The data released by the government via the Global Distribution Systems have showed signifi cant growth in the industry. In 1989, the country had recorded 5 million tourists per annum as compared to 29.6 million in 2010.The development of the jet engine was invented after the Second World War. The advancement brought dramatic changes although in 1958, the make sense of travelers per evasion was restricted. In early 1970s, jets started ferrying more passengers thus making flight charges low and increasing the profits. This rise the growth of the industry significantly during this period. For the last twenty years, the tour operators have developed new packages to jibe the needs of the new travelers. When compared to early 1950s, tourism has evolved significantly (Holland, 2011). The industry has fully adopted modernization and its structures to enhance its growth. Natural calamities Most countries depend on tourism to earn foreign exchange into the country. However, natural calamities same prolonged drought, tsunamis, earthquakes, floods and hurricanes whitethorn gradu ally change the face of tourism industry. Tourism acts as a stock of employment to many people. Some are employed as rangers, tour guides and others in the hospitality sectors. If the number of tourists decline repayable to natural disasters, people will be affected, and in turn the country becomes broke. Therefore, if tourists presumet come, a lot of pressure will be put on the economy (Smith & ?Ann, 2007). Normally, tourists motive to avoid risk places and enjoy themselves in peaceful sites. In general, natural disasters have the following do i. Reduced number of tourists visiting the country ii. Low business set ups due to lack of bounteous money generated in tourism. This will result in closure of business and loss of jobs iii. Increase in rate of unemployment especially in disaster affected areas iv. Increase in government expenditure due to insufficient money generated through taxations. From the above effects, it is clear that natural calamities affect the countrys econ omic development. Although it is not possible to eliminate them fully, their severity can be reduced. If nothing is done, the growth of the industry may stagnate if not decline in future. This means a lot in the economic trend. come across in gross revenue volumes Most of the tourist firms in the UK have of late experienced low sales volumes. For instance, Tui Travel, which is one of the companies that provides tourism services, recorded a 35% decline in its sales for the first one-fourth of the previous financial year (Smith, 2010). This was mainly due to cut in number of tourists traversing the country. Most of the people are more interdependent so they book online which saves them money. Furthermore, most of the people have no platform of spending their holidays far from their homes. This reduces the volume of sales of tourist industries. Fall in sales volumes reflects low income in the affected industry, hence affecting its employees. This also means that the government will not get copious revenue from the same industry. High Cost of vacations Tourists traverse all over the world enjoying their beautiful sceneries and wildlife. In their tour, they spend their time in hotels and other special vacations. Accommodations